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Uncover the Wildlife Wonders of Zanzibar: From Jozani Forest to Dolphin Tours

  • Writer: Hawa Salum
    Hawa Salum
  • Oct 16
  • 4 min read

Updated: Nov 10

Zanzibar, located off the coast of Tanzania, is famous for its stunning beaches and rich cultural heritage. Yet, beyond its sandy shores lies a world bursting with wildlife adventures.


From the lush depths of Jozani Forest to the vibrant marine life just offshore, Zanzibar offers unique experiences for budding wildlife enthusiasts.


This guide will take you through some of the most exciting wildlife encounters in Zanzibar, spotlighting the red colobus monkey and exploring the ethics surrounding dolphin tours.


Wide angle view of Jozani Forest with lush greenery
Jozani Forest, a lush green paradise

What Can You See at Jozani Forest?


Jozani Forest is the only national park in Zanzibar, spanning over 50 square kilometers. This tropical haven is home to a diverse array of flora and fauna. Visitors can spot towering mahogany trees, colorful orchids, and a range of medicinal plants known for their healing properties.


One major highlight of Jozani Forest is its population of red colobus monkeys, endemic to Zanzibar. With their striking red and black fur, these monkeys are highly social and can often be seen playing in the treetops. In addition to these playful primates, the forest is home to unique bird species, like the Zanzibar Suni antelope and the elusive Ader's duiker.


Walking through the forest is essential for fully appreciating its intricate ecosystem. Guided tours offer invaluable insights into the unique wildlife and plant life that thrive in this protected area.


Where Can You Spot the Red Colobus Monkey?


The red colobus monkey is among the most iconic species in Zanzibar, thriving primarily in Jozani Forest. Known for their playful nature and social groups, these monkeys can often be seen leaping from branch to branch.


To maximize your chances of experiencing these incredible animals, plan your visit to Jozani Forest early in the morning. Between 6 AM and 8 AM, the monkeys are most active, and with fewer tourists around, you can enjoy a more personal wildlife adventure.


Local villages adjacent to the forest also provide opportunities to see red colobus monkeys in their natural environment. However, Jozani remains the most reliable spot for sightings.


Are There Dolphin Tours—and Are They Ethical?


Dolphin tours around Kizimkazi, a small fishing village on Zanzibar's southern coast, are a popular activity for many travelers. These boat trips allow visitors to observe dolphins in their natural habitat.


However, concerns have arisen regarding the ethics of these tours. Poor tour practices can disrupt dolphins and their ecosystems. It's crucial to choose a conscientious tour operator that prioritizes animal welfare. Look for companies that:


  • Limit the number of boats in the water

  • Maintain a safe distance from the dolphins

  • Avoid feeding or chasing the animals


By selecting ethical dolphin tours, you can enjoy the thrill of seeing these intelligent creatures while supporting their conservation and protecting their habitat.


What Birds Are Unique to Zanzibar?


Zanzibar is a paradise for birdwatchers, featuring unique species found nowhere else on Earth. Notable birds include the Zanzibar Red Bishop, the Zanzibar Sparrowhawk, and the endemic Zanzibar Dove.


The best locations for birdwatching include Jozani Forest, where you may see these beautiful birds among the trees. Coastal areas and mangroves also offer fruitful birding opportunities, especially during migration seasons when many avian visitors flock to the islands.


For serious birdwatchers, guided tours can enhance your experience. Knowledgeable local guides can lead you to the best spots and help identify various species.


Can You Combine Wildlife Tours with Spice Farm Visits?


Zanzibar, often referred to as the "Spice Island," is renowned for its spice cultivation. Visitors can combine wildlife tours with spice farm visits for a rich, well-rounded adventure.


Many tour operators offer packages that include both Jozani Forest and spice farm tours, allowing you to learn about the cultivation of cloves, nutmeg, and cinnamon. As you explore the contrast between the lush green forest and the aromatic spice farms, you will gain a deeper understanding of the island's cultural and agricultural heritage.


This combination provides an immersive experience, allowing you to appreciate both the unique wildlife and the flavors of Zanzibar.


Eye-level view of a spice farm with vibrant spices and lush greenery
Spice farm showcasing a variety of spices in Zanzibar

Recommendation: Visit Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park Early in the Morning for Fewer Crowds


To enhance your wildlife adventure in Zanzibar, plan your visit to Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park in the early morning. By doing so, you can avoid crowds while increasing your chances of spotting red colobus monkeys and other wildlife.


The early morning’s peaceful atmosphere is amplified by the sounds of chirping birds and rustling leaves, allowing you to truly connect with nature. Guided tours often begin at dawn, making it an excellent time to witness the beauty of the forest in its most serene state.


Nature's Abundance Awaits


Zanzibar offers much more than beautiful beaches; it is filled with rare wildlife encounters waiting to be found. From the captivating Jozani Forest, where you can observe the unique red colobus monkeys, to ethical dolphin tours that highlight marine life, the island provides a variety of wildlife adventures.


Combining wildlife exploration with spice farm visits enriches your experience, showcasing both the island's natural wonders and its cultural heritage. Whether you are a wildlife fanatic or a casual traveler, Zanzibar promises unforgettable moments with its remarkable wildlife.


Quick Guide Idea: Best Times of Day to Spot Zanzibar’s Red Colobus Monkeys


  • Early Morning (6 AM - 8 AM): Most active time for red colobus monkeys; fewer crowds.

  • Late Afternoon (4 PM - 6 PM): Another active period; ideal for spotting monkeys as they settle in for the night.


By organizing your visit around these times, you can boost your chances of seeing these incredible creatures in their natural home.


Zanzibar stands as a destination that offers more than idyllic beaches. It is a sanctuary for wildlife lovers and adventure seekers alike.

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